Monday, June 16, 2014

3 Brain Network Activity Results

Results from my 3 Brain Network Activity:

My Three Brain Networks

The Unexpected Visitor

Recognition Network

Items I recognized:
Man,
Women 4,
Chair,
Table,
Child
Pictures

Strategic Network

How old are the people in this picture?
Mid fouties, about 7
What historical period and geographical location do you think this picture represents? Why?
Plantation days perhaps or deep south because of the dress and the farm like manor style of the house
How might the people be feeling in this picture?
Looks like nervous. Maybe wartime and a messenger is here to deliver bad news

Affective Network

What in particular strikes you about this picture?
The man walking in who has surprised everyone
Note something about yourself that might have led you to focus on these particular aspects:
as a woman, I would've been terrified of bad news from a messenger

Resources:

CAST - Teaching Every Student.

Saturday, June 14, 2014

Literacies of all ShApEs & SiZeS

       1.  Copy and paste a quote from the reading that causes you to have a strong reaction (agreement,   disagreement, confusion...) and explain your reaction.

It did not take me long in the reading to spark a topic of comment.  On page 4, Frank Serafini states when he asks professional teachers what possible comprehension strategies they use for making sense of a visual image or multimodal ensemble to their students, he gets “deer-in-head-lights” looks.   One commented, “Well, you just look at it!” “Although simply looking at an image may be a good place to start, our students will need more support in learning how to interpret visual images than just being told to stare at them” (Serafini, 2014, p. 4).

I agree with the statement above that we can’t just be content to “look” – Teachers need to show their students how to perceive deeper meaning, brainstorm inspirations that lead to the piece that was created, and form critical analyses of different elements present in the multimodal ensemble they are previewing. 
I feel that this is a good area for me, as an art teacher and art historian.    In art you constantly have to “look” at images and sculptures and dig deep within the artist to carve out meaning and interpretation.  It isn’t easy, but we (artists) have already been trained much more about perception, interpretation and critique methods of dissecting the visual world around us.  I encourage my students to look a lot at the world surrounding us through the web, billboard advertisements, business signs, fonts used, colors, etc.  They are frequently asked in quick exercises to reflect on possible motivators of certain choices businesses and graphic artists make in their brands/logos.  We also sometimes branch out and students create their own brands and companies to put some of these learned concepts to work.  This class has given me ideas of ways to expand these lessons and discussions, so for now my ideas are filed until the next school year.  I think every teacher needs to find ways of allowing students to explore their visual world with so much mess of it in their minds.  This is just a thought to help the rest of you ponder how you could bring it to your subject and class of students.  You’ll be amazed at how motivated they can be when concepts are so close to home and so relevant for them personally. 

2.  Why should educators care about multimodal texts?

Serafini focuses his attention on expressing the need for teachers to help students understand their increasing multimodal universe.  He addresses why we as teachers need to expand our students knowledge to help them interpret, design and utilize multimodal texts in a vast array of settings.  He is trying to prepare us for what is to come.  Teachers cannot ignore where the digital age is headed, and if we keep current with trending methods to keep our classroom contemporary it will help everyone grow and develop down the line.  We can no longer solely rely on print based texts anymore.  Teachers need to mix it up and provide text variety between modes for students to become more engaged in relevant topics and traditions of their time fused with the classics as needed.  We need to grow with them or we will be left in the dark ages and our lessons will no longer be lit with the fire of their intrigue. 

3.  How is your definition of literacy different or similar to the definition of literacy presented in the book? Or how did the reading change or expand your definition of literacy?

In the book Serafini references several definitions of what literacy is to society.  I like to collectively reflect that literacy is the culmination of all things we read, write, and comprehend on a daily basis.  I believe literacy is a wider scope of things collectively used to perceive and assess our surroundings.  When I think of literacy, I lean more to the mental visualization of the way I gather, store, and react to scenarios on a daily basis.  Literacy is the way that I can function in a world with people, reading body language, facial expressions, non-verbal cues, and assessing situations far more complex than written word alone.   Literacy to me in a word is survival; adaptations to lifestyle choices and constant reflections of those decisions.  I guess in this sense my definition of literacy is different than those shared in the book, but possibly extensions of many of the concepts presented.   The reading added to my understanding of what academics and multimodal experts believe literacy is, or what they think it encompasses, so my store of knowledge continues to expand, but these definitions were not new concepts to me.

4.  How can visual literacy support the development of the kinds of reading and writing we want children to learn through schooling?

Visual literacy references the ability to examine, interpret, and assess the visual world around you.  Definitions also relate visual literacy as the ability of “making judgments of the accuracy, validity and worth of images” (Serafini, 2014, p.22).   I believe that visual literacy supports the more academic vision (reading/writing) we want our children to learn through schooling by channeling variety of multimodal resources in our classrooms.  These questions build off one another and relate back to traditional classroom text based instruction developing and expanding to include more broad examples and modes of exploration and discovery.  They all pertain to media literacy and teaching students to understand media content, grammar and communication.  The key words in all of these literacies is understanding, questioning, and evaluating – we are encouraging exploration through these new vessels of communication. 

5.  Find an online resources that addresses issues of visual literacy in education link to it or embed it your blog posting and provide a brief explanation of how it relates to this week's reading. 

My video features Martin Scorsese on the Importance of visual literacy.


Some general points he makes:
 “You need to know how ideas & emotions are expressed through a visual form.  That form could be video or whatever but it has the same rules, vocabulary and grammar.  It is important to know how to use all of these elements to make an emotional and psychological point to an audience.  Our younger people need to know how to use these very powerful tools”

This video directly relates to this weeks reading because it demonstrates how successful professionals perceive visual literacy and its importance for future generations.  It also shows how visual literacy is applied in everyday career paths and how competencies in this area could lead to huge success down the line for motivated individuals. 

6. Find an image that relates to the ideas presented in this week's reading.

 and one more for good measure:



For fun!  And..this video incorporates good examples of multimodal integration concepts.  A bit of visual literacy to boot ;)





References


Deer In The Headlights Blogging | The Official Site Of Greg Gruba. (n.d.). Digital Bloggers. Retrieved June 14, 2014, from http://digitalbloggers.com/gregsg/deer-in-the-headlights-blogging/  (picture 2)


Deer in the headlights. (2012, August 31). Arnold Zwickys Blog. Retrieved June 14, 2014, from http://arnoldzwicky.org/2012/08/31/deer-in-the-headlights/  (picture 1)

Martin Scorsese on the Importance of Visual Literacy. (2012, June 15). YouTube. Retrieved June 14, 2014, from https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=I90ZluYvHic


Owl City - Deer In The Headlights. (2011, June 30). YouTube. Retrieved June 14, 2014, from https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=gtsX8H7xSek&feature=kp


Serafini, F. (2014). Introduction. Reading the visual: an introduction to teaching multimodal literacy (p. 4). New York: Teachers College Press.

Sunday, June 8, 2014

M&M's - unfortunately not the kind you eat ;)

1.       What is metaphor? Give example from the reading.
“Metaphor is a figure of speech which makes an implicit, implied or hidden comparison between two things or objects that are poles apart from each other but have some characteristics common between them.  In other words, a resemblance of two contradictory or different objects is made based on a single or some common characteristics” (Metaphor – D&E).
Examples of common metaphors:
1.  My brother was boiling mad. (This implies he was too angry).
2.  The assignment was a breeze. (This implies that the assignment was not difficult).
3.  It is going to be clear skies from now on. (This implies that clear skies are not a threat and life is going to be without hardships)
4.  The skies of his future began to darken. (Darkness is a threat; therefore, this implies that the coming times are going to be hard for him).
5.  Her voice is music to his ears. (This implies that her voice makes him feel happy,) (Metaphor - D&E).
In the reading:  “Metaphor designates a relation based on substitution; in a multimodal work, one mode can metaphorically represent or stand in for another, as when an animation of a word dynamically represents its meaning. It is a relation based on similarity between elements in different modes” (Sorapure).
2.   What is metonymy? give example from the reading.
“Metonymy is a figure of speech that replaces the name of a thing with the name of something else with which it is closely associated. We can come across examples of metonymy both from literature and in everyday life” (Metonymy – D&E).
Examples of common metonymys:
      1.  England decides to keep check on immigration. (England refers to the government).
      2.  The suits were at meeting. (The suits stand for business people).
      3.  The pen is mightier than the sword. (Pen refers to written words and sword to military force).
      4.  The Oval Office was busy in work. (“The Oval Office” is a metonymy as it stands for people at work in the office).
      5.  Let me give you a hand. (Hand means help).
In the reading:  “Metonymy designates a relation based on combination; modes can be metonymically related when they are linked by an association, as when lines from a poem are combined with a melody from a song. It is a relation based on contiguity between elements in different modes” (Sorapure).
3.   How did you apply the concepts of metaphor or metonymy? How well did you apply them? Give an example from your presentation of information.
I am personally very confused when it comes to the different applications of these two words and when/if they were used in my multimodal presentation.  I allowed the photographs in my presentation to carry the weight of the content.  I carefully chose words to assist in the subject, but I think I could have added more metaphor and metonymy connections.  My pictures evoked familiarity in the viewer and directed the focus towards the different consistencies of water.  I think my ideas were more directly represented rather than combined in relation to other words or phrases to assist in those connections of ideas.  I don’t think I applied these concepts well in my presentation in the first attempt, but I will change that in the revision. 
4.   Review 3 of your peers presentation of information and identify a good example of Metonymy and Metaphor. Take a screen shot of the example upload it to your blog and explain why it is a good example. 

Metaphor:  Nicole Holyfield made the connection of shoes being the "jewelry for the feet" - accessories for the body to make it more beautiful.  This is a good example because shoes share common characteristics of other bodily adornments to help improve our appearance, which connects the subject to our metaphor category.


Metonymy: Gina Michalec made the association of two things with a similar word that helps us connect the function of something so we understand what it does for the cell.  Relating the part to a post office so we can assume its purpose is for input/output and some capacity for storage.  

Resources

Metaphor - Definition and Examples | Literary Devices. (n.d.). Literary Devices. Retrieved June 5, 2014, from http://literarydevices.net/metaphor/

Metonymy - Definition and Examples | Literary Devices. (n.d.). Literary Devices. Retrieved June 8, 2014, from http://literarydevices.net/metonymy/


Sorapure, M. (n.d.). Between Modes: Assessing Student New Media Compositions. <i></i>. Retrieved June 2, 2014, from http://english.ttu.edu/kairos/10.2/coverweb/sorapure/between_modes.pdf